Periodontal disease affects a large number of adults over 55, with 60–70% showing signs of gum disease, from mild gingivitis to advanced periodontitis. Age-related factors, systemic conditions like diabetes, and long-term plaque buildup contribute to this increased risk. Maintaining regular dental check-ups and periodontal care is essential for seniors to protect oral health, prevent tooth loss, and reduce potential systemic complications associated with chronic gum inflammation.